Energy Efficient Algorithm for AOMDV with Load Balanced Feature

Abstract

MANET is one of the most challenging and growing research fields due to their demand and challenges in the provision of services. Load balancing is one of the main problems of MANET since the load balancing of the network is essential for a better network life, QoS and congestion control. The approach proposed in the research emphasizes the stability of the load and the distribution of traffic in the network based on the energy of the nodes. The simulations are done in NS2. The results show that the proposed algorithm was able to reach the distribution and performance of the battery pack without increasing the overload in the network. But the average residual energy is even greater in the case of AOMDV, which leads to further compensation. The proposed algorithm has also managed to consume a balanced energy of all the nodes of the network.